Colorectal Cancer Specialist Singapore– A Summarised Info
Introduction
Colorectal cancer is a type of cancer that affects the large intestines (colon and rectum), the last part of the digestive tract. Colorectal cancer is prevalent and ranks among the top cancers worldwide, including in Singapore, so there is several colorectal cancer specialist singapore. While colorectal cancer typically affects older adults over the age of 50, it can occur at any age and is becoming more common in younger adults worldwide. A family history of colorectal cancer raises one’s chances.
Colon Cancer Signs and Symptoms
Colorectal cancer symptoms are non-specific and can include:
- Abdominal pain or bloating regularly
- Alteration in bowel habits, such as alternating diarrhea and constipation
- Weight loss and blood in the stools
Colorectal cancer complications and related conditions include:
Obstruction of the bowel When something prevents the contents of the intestines from passing, usually through the digestive tract. This is referred to as bowel obstruction or colon blockage. You won’t be able to have a bowel movement or pass gas if your digestive system stops working.
- Metastatic cancer
Cancer cells in the colon or rectum can sometimes spread to the liver, lungs, brain, peritoneum (abdominal cavity lining), or distant lymph nodes. When colorectal cancer spreads to another organ, it is referred to as metastatic or stage IV colorectal cancer. Treatment for stage IV colorectal cancer is primarily comforting, with a median survival rate of about nine months with the best supportive care.
What are the Treatments for Colorectal or Colon Cancer?
The stage of the disease determines the treatment options for colorectal cancer. Early-stage cancers require less treatment and have a higher cure rate. Treatment options include:
- Pre-Cancer (Stage 0): Polyps are removed via colonoscopy. Surgery is rarely necessary.
- Stages I-II: Surgery, typically minimally invasive (keyhole), may be required. Chemotherapy and radiation therapy may also be required for some Stage II colorectal cancer patients.
- Stage III: Surgery, typically minimally invasive (keyhole), may be required. Chemotherapy (for colon cancer) or chemotherapy and radiation are administered (for rectal cancers). Rectal cancers are now usually treated with radiation and low-dose chemotherapy before surgery.
- Stage IV: Individualized surgery, chemotherapy, targeted therapies, immunotherapy, and radiation.
Looking for a top-tier oncologist in Singapore specializing in colon and colorectal cancers? In several clinics, several teams of specialists have extensive experience in diagnosing and treating cancer at all stages. They work with each patient to develop a treatment plan tailored to their specific needs, focusing on personalized care. They also treat cancers other than colon cancer, such as breast, cervical, ovarian, liver, and lung cancer.
